Understanding Amblyopia: A Simple Guide for Parents By Dr. Manisha Mishra, Senior Cataract, Squint and Pediatric Eye Specialist – Shantanu Netralaya, Varanasi
As parents, we care deeply about our children’s growth, learning, and happiness. But there’s one important part of their development that often gets missed—their vision.
At Shantanu Netralaya, Varanasi, we regularly see children with a condition called Amblyopia, commonly known as “Lazy Eye.” This blog will help you understand what Amblyopia is, how it is treated, and why regular eye checkups are so important for your child.
What is Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)?
Amblyopia means one eye doesn’t develop proper vision, even if it looks normal from outside. The brain starts ignoring the weaker eye and depends only on the stronger one.
Over time, if not treated early, the weak eye’s vision becomes permanently poor. That’s why early detection is the key.
What Causes Amblyopia?
There are a few common causes:
- Refractive Error – One eye has more power (needs glasses) than the other.
- Squint (Strabismus) – Eyes are not aligned properly.
- Cataract or droopy eyelid – Anything blocking light from entering the eye.
How Can You Tell If Your Child Has Amblyopia?
Unfortunately, many children do not complain because their stronger eye sees well. That’s why routine eye exams are so important.
- Warning signs may include:
- Holding books or screens very close
- Tilting the head while looking
- One eye turns in or out
- Poor performance in school
Treatment Options for Amblyopia
Good news – if detected early, Amblyopia is treatable!
- Corrective Glasses
Many children simply need glasses to balance the power between both eyes. - Patching the Strong Eye
We cover the stronger eye for a few hours daily. This forces the weaker eye to work harder and improve. - Eye Drops
Special drops can temporarily blur vision in the stronger eye to help the weaker one get better. - Vision Therapy
Some children may benefit from eye exercises under a specialist’s supervision.
Why Routine Eye Checkups Are So Important
Many parents wait until their child complains. But by that time, it may be too late to fully restore vision. The ideal age to detect and treat Amblyopia is before 7 years of age.
That’s why we recommend:
- First eye exam at 6 months
- Again at 3 years
- Then every year during school
Early treatment can save your child from a lifetime of poor vision.
Visit Shantanu Netralaya for Expert Pediatric Eye Care
At Shantanu Netralaya, Dr. Manisha Mishra specializes in diagnosing and treating eye problems in children. Our team uses child-friendly techniques and advanced tools to ensure your child’s eyes are healthy and their future is bright.